Uburyo bwo Kujugunya Bateri ya Litiyumu

Batteri ya Litiyumu na lithium-ion (cyangwa Li-ion) ikoreshwa cyane mugukoresha mudasobwa, terefone zigendanwa, kamera ya digitale, amasaha, nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Batteri ya Litiyumuakenshi birashobora kwishyurwa, mugihe bateri ya lithium isanzwe ikoreshwa rimwe.Bitandukanye na bateri ya alkaline, bateri ya lithium irakora kandi irimo ibikoresho bishobora guteza akaga.Kubera iyo mpamvu, ntugomba kubishyira mumyanda.Kurandurabateri ya lithium, uzakenera kubajyana mukigo cyongera gutunganya ibintu, byoroshye kubona kumurongo.

Uburyo bwa 1: Kubona Ikigo Cyisubiramo

1.Komeza bateri muri bino yawe isanzwe.Bateri zo murugo zisubirwamo ukundi kubindi bintu.Kuvangabaterihamwe nibindi bisubirwamo bishobora kuvamo umuriro, nkuko bateri ishobora gucana.Uzakenera kujyana bateri yawe mukigo gikusanya bateri.

• Ndetse na bateri yatakaje amafaranga yayo irashobora gucana.
• Niba urimo gutunganya ikintu kirimo bateri zishobora kwishyurwa, nka terefone ngendanwa cyangwa mudasobwa igendanwa, ushobora gukenera kubanza gukuramo bateri hanyuma ukayitunganya ukwayo.

3.Baza isomero ryaho cyangwa umuganda rusange kubyerekeye gukusanya bateri.Amasomero amwe hamwe nibigo byabaturage bifite ibigega byo gukusanya bateri cyangwa ibirori byo gukusanya bateri.Mugihe uturere twose dutanga iyi serivisi, nibyiza ko ugenzura isomero ryaho cyangwa umuganda rusange.

• Kurugero, barashobora kugira bin idasanzwe yo gutunganya aho ushobora kubitsa bateri.
• Barashobora kwegeranya bateri muminsi runaka, reba mbere kugirango umenye neza ko bateri zawe zizakusanywa.

 

4.Bajyane mu kigo cyangiza imyanda yo mu rugo niba akarere kawe gafite.Bamwe mu bayobozi b'inzego z'ibanze bakusanya imyanda yangiza mu baturage, irimobateri ya lithium.Rimwe na rimwe, barashobora kugira ikigo cyabigenewe gikusanya ibintu umwaka wose, ibyo bita ikigo cyangiza imyanda yo murugo.Ariko, uduce tumwe na tumwe twakiriye ibikorwa byo gukusanya imyanda ishobora guteza akaga.

• Urashobora kubona ikigo cyawe usuye leta cyangwa urubuga rwibanze.
• Niba akarere kawe kadafite ikigo cyangiza imyanda yo murugo, reba niba ubuyobozi bwibanze cyangwa bwakarere bwakiriye ibirori byo gukusanya imyanda yo murugo.Ibi bintu bikunze kubaho buri gihe, nkumwaka.
  

 

5.Tekereza gukoresha porogaramu yoherejwe niba ari byiza cyane.Porogaramu yohereza ubutumwa irashobora kuba amahitamo meza mugihe ukeneye buri gihe gutunganya bateri ya lithium.Kurugero, urashobora gukora mubiro bikoresha bateri ya lithium.Gahunda yohereza ubutumwa nayo iragufasha niba udatuye hafi yikusanyamakuru.

• Urashobora gushobora kohereza muri bateri kubakora.
• Kugirango ubone porogaramu yoherejwe, shakisha kumurongo kugirango uhitemo ibyo ukeneye.Kurugero, urashobora kugeragezahttps://biggreenbox.com/cyangwahttp://www.wm.com/umukuru/umukoresha-by-mail.jsp.
• Urashobora gukenera kugura ibikoresho kugirango wohereze muri bateri yawe, ushobora kugura kumurongo kurubuga rwa recycling.

 

Uburyo2: Guhindukira muri Bateri yawe

1.Hamagara kwemeza bateri ya lithium yemewe kandi urebe amafaranga.Imbuga zimwe zo gukusanya zegeranya gusa ubwoko bwa bateri, reba rero kugirango umenye neza ko urubuga rukusanyabateri ya lithium.Nubwo ibigo bimwe bizajyana bateri yawe kubuntu, bateri ya lithium na lithium-ion rimwe na rimwe bisaba amafaranga.

• Niba ikigo gikusanya amafaranga, reba nizindi mbuga zo gukusanya kugirango urebe niba hari amahitamo yubusa mukarere kawe.

 

2.Shyira hejuru ya bateri yawe ukoresheje kaseti isobanutse cyangwa amashanyarazi.Kubera ko bateri zapfuye zishobora gukomeza gucana, amaherezo ya bateri arashobora guteza akaga.Tape ifasha kwirinda gukurura cyangwa gusohora ingufu.Ukimara gukuramo bateri mubintu bya elegitoroniki, funga impera muri kaseti.

• Urashobora gushira neza kaseti hejuru yimpera.

 

3. Shira bateri yawe mumufuka wa plastike, nkubundi buryo.Urashobora kuyifata mbere yo kuyipakira, ariko ibi ntibikenewe.Nibyiza gusiga umufuka udafunze niba ubibitse, kuko bateri ishobora gutanga gaze.Niba urimo kohereza ubutumwa, funga buri bateri mumufuka wihariye.

• Niba usize umufuka udafunze, uzenguruke kuri bateri kugirango utwikire nezabateri.

 

 

4.Isakoshi yawebateriukundi niba ukoresha umufuka wa plastiki.Niba bibitswe hamwe, bateri zirashobora gukongoka no gutera umuriro, nubwo amafaranga yaba yagiye.Ku mpamvu z'umutekano, komeza utandukanye.

• Batteri zimaze gupakirwa, zirashobora gushyirwa iruhande rwazo.

 

5.Shyira mubikoresho bya pulasitike byashizwemo cyangwa agasanduku k'ikarito, niba ubitse. Batteriakenshi utanga imyuka, ntabwo rero igomba kubikwa mubintu byumuyaga.Hitamo agasanduku gatuma umwuka uhunga, cyangwa shyira bateri mumasanduku.

• Urashobora gufunga agasanduku, gusa urebe ko kidafunze.

 

6.Komezabateri ya lithiumgutandukana nubundi bwoko bwa bateri.Guhuza ubwoko butandukanye bwa bateri birashobora kuvamo reaction, kabone niyo byafashwe.Ugomba kubishyira mububiko butandukanye.

• Urashobora gushyira ibisanduku mukarere kamwe, mugihe cyose bateri ziri mubintu bitandukanye.

 

7.Bika bateri ahantu hakonje, humye kugeza ujugunywe.Nibyiza kwirinda ubushyuhe bukabije, kubera ko bateri zishobora gukora.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, nibyiza kugumisha bateri.Shira ibyo wakoreshejebateri ya lithiummu ipantaro, mu kabari, cyangwa mu kabati.

8. Fata bateri yawe kurubuga rwo gukusanya.Zana bateri yawe mugihe cyo gukusanya, kandi urebe neza ko uzana amafaranga ahagije kugirango yishyure amafaranga yose.Bazatwara bateri zawe hanyuma zohereze kurubuga rukwiye.Rimwe na rimwe, ibirimo bizongera gukoreshwa.

• Wibuke imbuga zimwe zo gukusanya zigabanya umubare wa bateri ushobora guhinduranya icyarimwe, kubera ko izi gahunda zigenewe imyanda yo murugo.Birashoboka cyane kugabanya bateri ya lithium-ion.Kurugero, urashobora guhinduka muri 3 gusabateriicyarimwe.
  

 

9.Ohereza ubutumwa muri bateri yawe niba bikubereye byiza.Kurikiza amabwiriza yo gupakira uhereye kubakora cyangwa gukusanya ikigo cyakira bateri.Mubihe byinshi, ibi bizaba bikubiyemo gukanda impera no gufunga bateri mumufuka wa plastiki.Urashobora kandi gukenera kuranga paki nkuko irimobateri.

• Rimwe na rimwe, ushobora gukenera kugura ibikoresho kugirango wohereze muri bateri yawe kugirango ikoreshwe.