Isitayela sezimoto esimangalisayo singene emhlabeni wonke eminyakeni yamuva, futhi kukhona ngisho namazwe laphoIzinqola zegalofu zikagesi seziba yinketho ethandwayo emindenini eminingi “njengemoto yesibili”.Lezi zimoto ezihlangene, ezisebenza kahle nezishintshashintshayo ziya ngokuya zitholakala ngaphandle kwamakilabhu ezwe, zixhuma ezindaweni ezihlala kuzo, futhi ngokuvamile ekuhambeni kwasendaweni.Ngakho-ke yini ebangela ukwanda kokuthandwa?
Okokuqala, sidinga ukubona inqubekelaphambili enkulu eyenziwe kubuchwepheshe bezimoto zikagesi (EV) kule minyaka eyishumi edlule.Ngokungafani nezomnotho, intuthuko ye-EV empeleni izoba nomphumela wokudonsela phansi.Izinqola zegalofu zikagesi zihlomule kulokhu kuguquguquka kwezobuchwepheshe ekubeni ngaphezulu kakhulu kunezikebhe zegalofu kuphela.Amamodeli anamuhla anwebe impilo yebhethri ngamabhethri e-lithium-ion ahlangene, amandla anda ngamamotho kagesi angenamabhulashi ekhwalithi ephezulu, kanye nezinketho eziningi zokunethezeka kwezidalwa.Uyafuna inqola yegalofu kagesi yokulift-and-lift enesistimu yomsindo?Awusewona umsebenzi wangokwezifiso – ungathenga okuwubukhazikhaziizinqola zegalofu ngqo kusukahttps://www.hdkexpress.com/.
Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi izinqola zegalofu zikagesi zesimanje zinikeza uhambo olushelelayo, oluthulile olunebanga elanele ukumboza kahle uhambo olufushane lwansuku zonke, futhi azinazo izinjini zikaphethiloli ezidinga ukulungiswa njalo.Ngaphezu kwalokho,Lapho's ayisekho inkinga endala yeinqolakumile phakathi nomgwaqo ngenxa yokuthi amabhethri abo amadala aneasidi yomthofu afile.Izinqola zegalofu zikagesi zanamuhla zenze igxathu elikhulu ekusebenziseni amabhethri e-lithium ekhwalithi ephezulu namamotho anamandla aphezulu., futhi lokhu, kuhlangene nokuphasiswa komthetho emadolobheni amaningi nasemadolobheni amaningi wokuba kube semthethweni izinqola zegalofu emigwaqweni yomphakathi, kuye kwaholela imikhaya eminingi ukuba ithenge izinqola zegalofu zikagesi esikhundleni sezimoto.
Okwesibili,ukufinyeleleka kwezinqola zegalofu zikagesikungenyeebalulekile isici ukushayela ukuthandwa kwabo njengoba yesibiliizimoto.Akukhona nje kuphela ukuthi amanani aphansi kakhulu kunesilinganiso semoto, kodwa izindleko zokusebenza ziyingxenyana yaleyo yemoto (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inamandla kaphethiloli noma ekagesi).Ngakho-ke izinqola zegalofu zikagesi ziyindlela ekhangayo kwezomnotho.Izidingo ezincishisiwe zokunakekela, kuhlanganiswe nezindleko “zamafutha” aphansi kakhulu, zizenza aenengqondo ukukhetha komthengi okhathalela ibhajethi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho,imvelo factor hasnayo yaba neqhaza elikhulu ekukhuleni kwayo kokuthandwa.Njengoba ukuqwashisa ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nomthelela emvelweni wamafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi kukhula, abaningi bafuna ngokuqaphela ezinye izindlela eziluhlaza.Izinqola zegalofu zikagesi zingena kahle kule filosofi, azikhiphi igesi kanye nendawo encane kakhulu kunezimoto ezijwayelekile.Ngisho nezindaba ezinjengokukhishwa kwamathayiokubangela umdlavuzaizinhlayiya emvelweni ziphinde zehliswe ngokusetshenziswa kwezimoto ezincane, ezilula njengezinqola zegalofu.Kodwa akukhona nje ukonga imali noma ukuvikela iplanethi.Izinqola zegalofu zikagesi azifani nokusetshenziswa kwazo ezimeni ezithile.Ohambweni olufushane phakathi komphakathi - njengokuya esitolo segrosa sendawo, isikhungo somphakathi, noma indlu yomngane - kulula kakhulu.Ahlangene, kulula ukuwapaka, futhi 25 mph ashesha ngokwanele ezindaweni zokuhlala.
Okokugcina, ayinakuhlukaniswa nokusekelwa kwemithetho yendawo kanye nemithethonqubo kanye nokwethulwa okuqhubekayo kwezinqubomgomo ezihambisanayo ukuze zivumelane nalo mkhuba.Isibonelo, uhulumeni wobumbano wase-US uyeI-LSV (Imoto Esheshayo)imithetho yokubeka izimfuneko zezici zokuphepha ezifana namabhande ezihlalo, izibuko kanye namasistimu okubhuleka asebenzayo ukuze kuvunyelwe izinqola zegalofu emigwaqweni yomphakathi enejubane elijwayelekile elingu-25 mph kanye nesivinini esilinganiselwe esingu-35 mph, njll. Lokhu kusekelwa kokulawula kukhulisa ukusebenza kahle wezinqola zegalofu zikagesi njengezimoto zesibili.
Sekuhlangene, ukukhuphuka kwezinqola zegalofu zikagesi “njengezimoto zesibili” emizini eminingi kumelela ukuhlangana okuthakazelisayo kwentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, ukuqwashisa ngemvelo, ukuba nengqondo kwezomnotho, kanye nokwenza lula okungokoqobo.Njengoba lo mkhuba uqhubeka ukhula, uthembisa hhayi kuphelahhayi nje ukuguqulwa kwei ukuhamba kwasendaweni, kodwa futhi ikusasa eliluhlaza nelizinzile kubo bonke.Lezi nqola ezithobekile zibonakala zidlulele ngalé kokusetshenziswa kwenkundla yegalofu kuphela futhiQondile ezinhliziyweni zemindeni eminingi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-23-2023