Ongororo yakaitwa muna 2007 neYunivhesiti yeLancaster kuUnited Kingdom yakaratidza kuti nzira dzengoro dzegorofu dzinogona kubatsira kudzikisira mitengo yekufambisa uye kudzikisira kuparadzaniswa kwevanhu kwakapararira muhupenyu hwemudhorobha.Chidzidzo chacho chakagumisa kuti: “Iko kusanganiswa kwechimiro chenzvimbo yemotokari-nzira network uye mutengo wakaderera uye kuchinjika kwega kwegorofu kunogona kuderedza kusarudzika kune chekuita nekufambisa munharaunda.” Nhasi, mune dzimwe nyika nenharaunda, vachiri kuyaruka nevakura vanovimba nazvomotokari dzemagetsi - ngoro dzegorofu- kufamba munzvimbo dzepasi pevhu.Iyi isarudzo inogoneka yeimwe yakagadzikana yekufamba kwemudhorobha modhi.
Ngoro dzegorofu dzave chikamu chakakosha chehupenyu hwevanhu.Muzvikoro zvesekondari zvisingaverengeki mune mamwe masabhabhu azere nemotokari muEurope neUnited States, munhu angasangana nechiitiko chakadaro.Pashure pechikoro, boka repwere rakazadza nzvimbo yokumisa motokari nemakiyi.Asi panzvimbo yemotokari, vanotyaira zvikochikari zvegorofu, tumotokari tuduku twamagetsi twavanokwira kuenda kumusha.Uye vamwe vagari vakura vangave vasingakwanisi kutyaira vanogona kushandisa ngoro dzegorofu.Denny Danylchak ane makore 80 akati: “Nguva pfupi yapfuura ndakavhiyiwa zvakanditadzisa kukotamisa makumbo angu.“Asi nengoro yegorofu, ndinogona kuenda kuchitoro.It'ndizvo zvandinoda.”Muchidimbu, ngoro dzegorofu hadzingofambisi kufamba uye kupfumisa vanhuhupenyu, asiwo zvinobatsira zvakanyanya kuhupenyu hwemagariro evagari venharaunda.“Paunopfuura vanhu mumugwagwa, unovheyesa maoko nekunyemwerera.Unogona kusaziva kuti vanhu ivavo ndivanaani, asi unozviita zvakadaro, ”akadaro Nancy Pelletier.
Semitemo,mitemo uye zvivakwa zvengoro dzegorofu zvakagadziridzwa, zvishoma nezvishoma zvave chiratidzo cheguta.Kuburikidza nemutemo, dzimwe nyika hadzingosununguri ngoro dzegorofu kubva kumitemo yemotokari asiwo dzinopa masimba enzvimbo kuti dziise mitemo yavo, sekuda kuti vagari vanyorese ngoro dzegorofu uye kuvakurudzira (asi vasingade) kuti vatenge inishuwarenzi.Chero ani zvake ane makore 16 zvichikwira anogona kutyaira motokari zviri pamutemo, zvisinei nekuti ane rezinesi here, sezvinoita ane makore 15 okuberekwa ane mvumo yekudzidzira.Kana mwana angosvitsa makore gumi nemaviri, anogona kutyaira aine munhu mukuru pachigaro chemberi.Pazvivakwa, zvakadai semharadzano kuti dzideredze kufamba kwemotokari, hurumende yakavaka migero yakanyura pasi pemigwagwa mikuru nemabhiriji aikwira pamusoro pawo.Kune zvakare akawanda mashopu ezvitoro uye zvivakwa zveveruzhinji zvinopa yakatsaurirwa kupaka kwengoro dzegorofu.Pamusoro pezvo, raibhurari yedhorobha, chitoro chikuru chemuno, uye vamwe vatengesi vanopa zviteshi zvekuchaja veruzhinji kuti varidzi vemotokari vachajise mota dzavo chero nguva.
Kuuya kwengoro dzegorofu kwakapa imwe nzira inogoneka kune vanhu vari munzvimbo dzemudhorobha.Inodzikisira mitengo yekufambisa, inoderedza kuparadzaniswa kwevanhu munharaunda yepasi, uye yave nzira yakakosha yekufambisa sezvo zvivakwa zvemudhorobha zviri kuramba zvichivandudzika.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-21-2023